Family Violence
What is family violence?
Family violence is any threatening, coercive, dominating or abusive behaviour that occurs between people in a family and causes the person experiencing the behaviour to feel fear. Family Violence also includes behaviours that cause a child to witness or hear or otherwise be exposed to the effects of family violence. Family violence is not an argument once in a while; it is a continuous pattern of abusive behaviour perpetrated by one person towards another, often using multiple tactics. It can take many forms including coercive control, physical, sexual, psychological, emotional and spiritual violence. It also includes financial/economic abuse and technology facilitated abuse. Family violence can occur within a diverse range of family units including:
- Intimate partners (current or former): married or de facto couples with or without children
- Other family members; including siblings, step-parents, extended kinship connections
- Adolescent or adult children and their parents
- Older people and their adult children, relatives or carers
- People with disabilities and their relatives or carers.
In Victoria, intimate partner violence is the greatest contributor to illness, premature death and disability for women in their reproductive years (15 – 44 years). It is the greatest preventable contributor to the burden of disease than any other risk factor; including smoking, alcohol and obesity.